Key Takeaways
As the colder months set in, so does flu season. The drop in temperature and increased time spent indoors create the perfect conditions for viruses like the flu to spread more easily.
Along with practicing good hygiene and getting adequate rest, what you eat can have a significant impact on your ability to fight off illness. Fortunately, the right nutrition can play a powerful role in strengthening your immune system, reducing your chances of getting sick, and helping you recover faster if you do.
In this article, we’ll explore nutrient-rich foods and practical tips to support your immune system and keep you feeling your best during the months ahead.
Can You Actually Boost Your Immune System?
Your immune system, composed of white blood cells, tissues, and organs, works together to fight against germs and protect you from illness. It changes throughout your life as it’s exposed to different viruses, bacteria, and vaccines, and it can become weaker or stronger at different points in time.
Like any system in the body, the immune system works best when you eat well, exercise regularly, and prioritize overall health. Following general preventative health guidelines is the best way to protect yourself against illness. That said, certain foods and healthy living strategies can help further support your immune system and prevent winter viruses.
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Best Foods for Immune Support
Your diet is your best line of defense when it comes to supporting the immune system. Some research suggests that certain nutrient deficiencies, like zinc, iron, folic acid, and vitamins A, B, C, and E, hinder immune function.
Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can ensure you’re meeting these nutritional needs and preventing deficiencies. Here are 5 immune-boosting foods to add to your grocery list:
1. Broccoli
A nutritional powerhouse, broccoli is a rich source of fiber, antioxidants, and vitamins A, C, and E. It’s also versatile; you can eat it raw, cooked, or steamed. You can eat it as a dinner side or with dip as an afternoon snack.
2. Spinach
Spinach is a rich source of vitamin C, which supports disease-fighting white blood cell count. It also contains antioxidants which are believed to help regulate immune function. Eating spinach raw is the best way to preserve its nutrients.
3. Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are rich in beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A when consumed. Vitamin A helps neutralize free radicals, boosting the immune system and potentially slowing the aging process. Their naturally sweet flavor makes sweet potatoes a healthy side or dessert ingredient during the holiday season.
4. Ginger
Ginger is a popular natural remedy for illness, and for good reason. Research suggests that ginger may reduce illness-induced inflammation like sore throats or muscle aches. It’s also known to alleviate nausea. You can get your ginger fix through ginger tea or add it to a stir fry.
5. Garlic
Popular and versatile, garlic contains a compound called allicin that is believed to help fight against illness and disease. Studies suggest that garlic can prevent sickness, shorten the length of illness, and reduce the severity of symptoms. You can add minced or chopped garlic to recipes or cook meals with garlic oil.
6. Citrus fruits
Citrus fruits like oranges, grapefruits, lemons, and limes are famous for their high vitamin C content. Vitamin C is essential for boosting white blood cell production, which is key to fighting infections. Enjoy citrus fruits on their own, as a refreshing juice, or as a zesty addition to salads or marinades. Their tangy flavor also makes them a great snack or addition to your morning routine.
Other Tips to Boost Your Immune System Fast
Here are additional steps you can take to ensure your immune system is functioning at its best.
● Exercise regularly: Keep your immune system in shape with consistent exercise. Studies show that exercise actually enhances immune function by improving heart health and circulation and reducing inflammation. Even a quick walk around the block can help if you’re feeling under-the-weather.
● Get enough sleep: Sleep deprivation impairs every part of the body, and immune function is no exception. Getting seven to eight hours of sleep each night allows your immune system to function optimally.
● Minimize stress: Research shows that chronic stress can weaken the immune system over time, leading to inflammation and illness. Finding ways to relax can support the health of your immune system.
Optimize Winter Nutrition with a Dietitian
Overall, eating a balanced diet, exercising, and getting enough sleep can help support your health and boost your immune system fast. Specific foods like broccoli, spinach, sweet potatoes, and herbs like ginger and garlic can provide specific nutrients that enhance immune function.
If you feel that your diet isn’t meeting your immune function needs, taking a daily multivitamin or consulting a dietitian can help. At Dietitian Live, our expert dietitians can assess your diet, identify any gaps in your nutrition, and design an eating plan accordingly. Book an appointment today for a stronger immune system!
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